Scratching is a natural, essential cat behavior. The problem is not that cats scratch. The problem is that they scratch the wrong things. Here is how to redirect that instinct.
Why Cats Scratch
- To mark territory (visual marks and scent from paw glands)
- To stretch their back and shoulder muscles
- To remove the dead outer layer of their claws
- To relieve stress and express excitement
Types of Scratching Posts
- Vertical posts: Most common. Should be at least 30 inches tall so the cat can fully stretch
- Horizontal scratchers: Some cats prefer flat surfaces. Cardboard scratchers work well
- Angled scratchers: A compromise between vertical and horizontal
- Cat trees: Combine scratching, climbing, and perching
Material Matters
- Sisal rope: Durable and preferred by most cats
- Corrugated cardboard: Affordable and replaceable. Many cats love it
- Carpet: Not recommended. It is too similar to your furniture carpet, which confuses the cat about what is acceptable
Getting Your Cat to Use the Post
- Place the post near where your cat currently scratches (furniture, door frame)
- Rub catnip on the post
- Dangle a toy near the post to encourage scratching during play
- Never punish your cat for scratching furniture. Redirect them to the post instead
- Place multiple posts in different rooms
Protecting Your Furniture
- Apply double-sided tape or aluminum foil to surfaces your cat targets
- Keep your cats claws trimmed
- Provide enough scratching options (the rule: one per cat plus one extra)
Scratching is not bad behavior. It is essential cat behavior. The goal is not to stop it but to redirect it to appropriate surfaces.
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